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The UK and Scottish governments have jointly initiated the construction of a new biotech plant in Grangemouth, led by Edinburgh-based MiAlgae, which aims to produce Omega-3s from whisky distilling by-products. This project, part of a broader strategy to transition from fossil fuels, follows the recent closure of the Grangemouth oil refinery that resulted in 400 job losses.

Both governments are financially supporting this sustainable initiative. The Project Willow report proposes additional alternatives, including hydrogen production and plastic recycling. Energy policy is a central theme in the upcoming Scottish Parliament elections, with First Minister John Swinney emphasizing energy management in the context of Scottish independence. Discussions are ongoing regarding nuclear power, North Sea oil extraction, and renewable energy opportunities, highlighting tensions and differing strategies among political parties ahead of the 2026 elections.