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The UK has reduced greenhouse gas emissions by over 50% since 1990 and is a leader in hydrogen development. Following its low-carbon hydrogen strategy released in 2021, the UK has established production targets, a low-carbon hydrogen standard, and funding mechanisms like Hydrogen Allocation Rounds (HAR).

Upcoming updates to the hydrogen strategy will address deployment in critical sectors, particularly energy-intensive industries and long-distance transport, while emphasizing electrification as the primary decarbonisation method. Current inconsistencies in policy frameworks among government departments hinder investment and deployment, with a lack of alignment in funding schemes and hydrogen standards.

The UK must strategically plan decarbonisation, prioritize infrastructure, and enhance stakeholder representation to support timely hydrogen deployment. Delays in project approvals and high production costs pose risks, including potential deindustrialisation. The upcoming strategy update is a critical opportunity for the UK to strengthen its hydrogen sector and ensure alignment with broader industrial decarbonisation goals.