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The US Commerce Department authorized the export of 35,000 Blackwell semiconductor chips to HUMAIN (Saudi Arabia) and G42 (UAE) on November 19, 2025. This decision is part of a broader 'Compute Diplomacy' strategy established during President Trump's administration, aiming to position the Gulf as a hub for AI infrastructure.

The approval sets legal precedents for AI engagement and creates pathways for American companies to expand operations in emerging markets. It also establishes security requirements for the companies and a timeline for hardware delivery.