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Congress is seeking justification for the establishment of a Space Force Special Operations Component Command before approving any funding. A recent provision in the National Defense Authorization Act requires a report detailing the command's timeline, facility needs, and personnel requirements before funds can be allocated.

The Space Force has initiated components within various geographic commands to integrate space activities into operations. However, defense experts have raised concerns about redundancy with U.S. Space Command, which already oversees space operations.

The Space Force currently has a Special Operations element at MacDill Air Force Base supporting SOCOM but argues that a dedicated service component is necessary for clarity in command relationships. The last establishment of a special operations component command occurred in 2006 with MARSOC. Critics question the practicality of deploying guardians in offensive special operations missions given the service's size and current capabilities.