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The Defence Institute of Physiology and Allied Sciences (DIPAS) and the Central Scientific Instruments Organisation (CSIO) have partnered to develop sensor technologies for real-time physiological monitoring of military personnel in high-altitude environments. The research will assess the effects of extreme conditions on cognitive performance and mission effectiveness for both ground troops and pilots. This collaboration is driven by the increased military presence along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) following the 2020 China-India standoff.