Article

The Global Combat Air Programme (GCAP), involving Japan, the UK, and Italy, is making strides towards delivering an operational aircraft by 2035, having formalized a treaty and launched a joint venture. In contrast, the Future Combat Air System (FCAS), which includes Spain, France, and Germany, is facing delays due to disagreements over timelines and demands. Italy's financial commitment to GCAP has significantly increased, positioning it to advance while FCAS struggles to align its priorities.