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Poland's energy ministry aims for renewable energy sources to constitute 51%-53% of its electricity mix by 2030, as outlined in a draft national energy and climate plan to be submitted to the European Commission. This target is an increase from the 30% announced last year but lower than the previous prediction of 56%, reflecting a shift towards more natural gas usage for electricity generation.

By 2040, renewables are expected to rise to 65%-68%. In an ambitious scenario, coal will be phased out, with nuclear energy projected to account for about 15%. Poland is planning to build its first nuclear power plant by 2036 and expand gas-fired capacity.